Maya界面编程入门:在Maya中使用Qt

2019-7-3 20:23| 发布者: admin| 查看: 1785| 评论: 0

摘要: 我就不废话了，先说一下用designer画窗口然后在maya中加载的傻瓜式操作：先假设你用的是windows, maya2017；下载python27，地址为：https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7/python-2.7.amd64.msi安装在默认路径（C:\ ...

我就不废话了，先说一下用designer画窗口然后在maya中加载的傻瓜式操作：

先假设你用的是windows, maya2017；
下载python27，地址为：

https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7/python-2.7.amd64.msi

安装在默认路径（C:\Python27）。
安装PySide。在cmd中运行以下命令：

C:\Python27\Scripts\pip.exe install PySide
打开C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\PySide\designer.exe，新建一个窗口，随意拖点东西上去：
保存到ui文件：D:\test.ui
打开maya，运行以下脚本(直接复制进maya运行的话可能换行会报语法错误，可以把空白的行删除后再运行)：

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# author: Dango Wang

# time : 2019/3/19

import xml.etree.ElementTree as xml

from cStringIO import StringIO

import maya.OpenMayaUI as mui

from shiboken2 import wrapInstance

import pyside2uic as uic

from PySide2 import QtWidgets

# 此行删除

def loadUiType(uiFile): # 用来动态地将ui文件转为py文件

parsed = xml.parse(uiFile)

widget_class = parsed.find('widget').get('class')

form_class = parsed.find('class').text

with open(uiFile, 'r') as f:

o = StringIO()

frame = {}

uic.compileUi(f, o, indent=0)

pyc = compile(o.getvalue(), '<string>', 'exec')

exec pyc in frame

# Fetch the base_class and form class based on their type in the xml from designer

form_class = frame['Ui_%s' % form_class]

base_class = getattr(QtWidgets, widget_class)

return form_class, base_class

# 此行删除

def getMayaWindow(): #获取maya主窗口

main_window_ptr = mui.MQtUtil.mainWindow()

return wrapInstance(long(main_window_ptr), QtWidgets.QWidget)

# 此行删除

form_class, base_class = loadUiType('D:/test.ui') # 动态加载ui文件

# 此行删除

class TestWindow(base_class, form_class): # base为窗口类型（等价于QtWidgets.QDialog），form为自己写的界面

def__init__(self):

super(TestWindow, self).__init__(parent=getMayaWindow())

self.setupUi(self)

# 此行删除

test_w = TestWindow()

test_w.show()

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# author: Dango Wang

# time : 2019/3/19

from PySide2 import QtCore, QtWidgets

import maya.OpenMayaUI as mui

from shiboken2 import wrapInstance

defgetMayaWindow():

main_window_ptr = mui.MQtUtil.mainWindow()

return wrapInstance(long(main_window_ptr), QtWidgets.QWidget)

classTestWindow(QtWidgets.QDialog):

def__init__(self):

super(TestWindow, self).__init__(parent=getMayaWindow())

self.setupUi(self)

defsetupUi(self, Dialog):

Dialog.setObjectName("Dialog")

Dialog.resize(429, 293)

self.buttonBox = QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox(Dialog)

self.buttonBox.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(30, 240, 341, 32))

self.buttonBox.setOrientation(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal)

self.buttonBox.setStandardButtons(QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Cancel|QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Ok)

self.buttonBox.setObjectName("buttonBox")

self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(Dialog)

self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(160, 70, 191, 81))

self.label.setObjectName("label")

self.retranslateUi(Dialog)

QtCore.QObject.connect(self.buttonBox, QtCore.SIGNAL("accepted()"), Dialog.accept)

QtCore.QObject.connect(self.buttonBox, QtCore.SIGNAL("rejected()"), Dialog.reject)

QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Dialog)

defretranslateUi(self, Dialog):

Dialog.setWindowTitle(QtWidgets.QApplication.translate("Dialog", "Dialog", None))

self.label.setText(QtWidgets.QApplication.translate("Dialog", "Hello,QT!!", None))

window_ = TestWindow()

window_.show()

try:

from shiboken2 import wrapInstance

import pyside2uic as uic

from PySide2 import QtWidgets, QtCore

except ImportError:

from shiboken import wrapInstance

from PySide import QtGui as QtWidgets

from PySide import QtCore

import pysideuic as uic

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